Rev Dermot Hogan SJTitle: Rev First Name: Jeremiah Middle Names: Preferred Name: Dermot Surname: Hogan Order: SJ Date of Birth: 26-Apr-1903 Place of Birth: Limerick Country of Birth: Ireland Date of Ordination: Place of Ordination:
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Ordination Diocese: Seminary: Date of Death: 15-Sep-1986 Place of Death: Kew, Melbourne VIC Country of Death: Australia Date of Burial: 1986 Place of Burial: Boroondara, Kew VIC Country of Burial: Australia Find A Grave URL: Biographical NotesFr David Strong SJ, The Australian dictionary of Jesuit biography 1848-2015, Second Edition, 2017: Moral theologian, provincial; born Limerick, Ireland, 26 April 1903; died Kew, Melbourne, Victoria, 15 September 1986, aged 83. Though he was christened Jeremiah, his name for the province was always the more cheerful form, Dermot. His life in Australia was remarkable for its unspectacular achievement and the disability under which he had laboured in his early years in the Society through ill health, and again in his last years. 'Chugger' was the nickname given to him by his seminary students and it summed up his progress through life. He chugged along the golf course and he chugged along through his daily grind of work. He had no speed, resembling more the tortoise than the hare, but he always arrived with little excitement or incident along the way. If he were to be assigned a motto it might well have been: 'I'd be slow', a rather unnecessary announcement that was so often on his lips. He was educated by the Christian Brothers and by the Jesuits at The Crescent, and entered the Society, 31 August 1920. He studied philosophy in Rome, and so qualified for a PhD under the old system, and studied Latin and Gaelic at the National University, Dublin. He was the first scholastic of the Irish province to be assigned to its newly founded Hong Kong Mission. He was sent to Shin Hing, West River, China, in the years 1928-30, mainly for language studies. It was there that tuberculosis erupted and he was sent to Australia, the favourite TB repository of the Irish province. This was a condition, which, like the English convict system in its sphere, gave the Australian province some of its greater men who otherwise might never have reached Australia. Hogan was hospitalised for a year in the Blue Mountains and cared for his health at Sevenhill, 1930-34. When he was deemed well enough, he returned to Ireland for theology and ordination, and after tertianship at St Beuno's in Wales, returned to Australia in 1940. His main work was teaching moral theology and canon law at Canisius College, Pymble, becoming rector in 1942. His presence there was strength during a blustery time under the rectorship of the brilliant William Keane. While rector, he continued courses in moral theology and canon law unaided, and lectured also in pastoral theology, liturgy and oriental questions, and at the same time was prefect of studies. Weekly he went to the diocesan seminary, St Patrick's College, Manly, as confessor and counsellor. As this was his villa day, he played a round of golf and spent the rest of the time discussing moral questions and canon law with the rector of the seminary, Monsignor John Nevin, a man not unlike himself in many ways, who sipped at problems in these areas as if they were liqueur. In 1954 Cardinal Gilroy asked Hogan to evaluate the seminary system and report to him. Hogan suggested that the products of the Manly seminary were generally considered zealous and well equipped for their work. However, he advised that the cardinal should consult the consumers, as he detected that criticism of the seminary was wide spread. There is no evidence that Hogan's recommendations were followed, but, soon after receiving Hogan's report, the cardinal appointed Archbishop James Carroll to inquire into the seminaries at Manly and Springwood. During these years Hogan was director of retreats in eastern Australia. This involved him in a great deal of correspondence, trying to answer the very many requests for retreat directors in a province where every priest was permanently engaged in some regular work. He used to say that every retreat required a minimum of five letters. He was constantly consulted on matters of moral theology and canon law or government, yet, with all this, he was never flustered. All these things were accomplished with a minimum of fuss, expeditiously but unhurried, evenly and competently. He gave many retreats himself. In 1953 he was appointed tertian instructor and resumed his acquaintanceship with Sevenhill. He returned to Canisius College as vice-rector and to his old work. In 1956 he attended the tertian instructors' conference in Rome. While he was there he was informed of his appointment as provincial. Although his appointment marked a calm after an exciting period, it was not one of provincial inactivity. Much needed building programmes were undertaken in the schools and recently undertaken works, especially in the university colleges of Hobart, Brisbane and Perth, were consolidated. In the administration of the province, there was no secretary, only the Socius, James Dynon, who ran the provincial office, and this was at the time when the numbers of the province had reached a maximum of 363 members in 1962. He also was expected to accommodate himself to the arrival of a visitor, John McMahon, in 1962. Retrenchment was a word mentioned about the needs of the province. Hogan believed that biding time was the better path. The visitor had other ideas. In preparation for the Second Vatican Council, Hogan, as provincial, was consulted by the current apostolic delegate, Archbishop Romolo Carboni, on matters raised by the preparatory commission. He made three major suggestions, the completion of the constitution on the magisterium of the Church commenced at Vatican I, the development of dogma, and the Blessed Virgin as Co-redemptrix. He also advocated reform of canon law, suggesting that many canons were out of date, such as the restrictions of hearing women’s confessions, many censures, and the law on prohibited books and the Index. On practical questions, Hogan advocated a higher place for scripture in ecclesiastical courses, and noted that the laws on the age of receiving confirmation and on servile works were largely neglected and therefore defunct. He was also interested in liturgical reform such as the use of the vernacular, the ordination of permanent deacons, and the abolition of the Eucharistic fast. Carboni incorporated most of these suggestions into his own submission to the commission. In making these suggestions, Hogan showed that he was wisely aware of outdated legalism in the Church. In 1962 he succeeded the new provincial as rector of St Thomas More College, Perth, until the end of the year, when he returned to moral theology at Pymble. When the theologate was transferred to Parkville, Victoria, he professed also at the diocesan seminary at Glen Waverley and later at Clayton until 1972. He attended the 30th General Congregation as provincial in 1957 and was elected as delegate to the 31st General Congregation in 1965. It was in 1972 that he suffered a massive cerebral haemorrhage from which it could hardly be expected that anyone would recover, but he did recover sufficiently to hold his place on the status as professing moral theology as a member of the sub-community of Jesuit Theological College stationed at Clayton. He resided, however, with the Sisters of Mercy at Rosanna and acted as their chaplain until 1982. During this time he continued his work advising the Sisters of Mercy in the long drawn out work of their unions, federations and amalgamations and their renewal. This had been a traditional Jesuit commitment reaching back to the time of John Ryan, superior of the mission in the early part of this century. Hogan was a man of the law; a wise man and a good man. He did not use his knowledge to bind but to loose. He was always practical and pastoral in the application of principles. He used his knowledge of law to liberate people, especially in times that were highly structured and legal. He was a teacher of priests and a guide to religious. (Reproduced by permission of Fr David Strong SJ.) |